首页资讯解决全球卫生中的性别差异

解决全球卫生中的性别差异

来源：泰然健康网时间：2024年12月15日 14:47

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The team of researchers used the GBD 2021 dataset to compare disability-adjusted life-year rates (a metric for assessing the total health loss due to fatal and nonfatal disease burdens) for female and male individuals for the 20 leading causes of disease burden in individuals older than 10 years, at the global level and across 7 world regions and between 1990 and 2021.

研究小组使用GBD 2021数据集比较了1990年至2021年间，全球范围内以及世界7个地区的20种主要疾病负担原因的女性和男性的残疾调整生命年率（评估致命和非致命疾病负担导致的总健康损失的指标）。

They identify notable health differences between female and male individuals. In particular, the burdens of mental, musculoskeletal and neurological disorders globally were higher for female (versus male) individuals; by contrast, disability-adjusted life-year rates of COVID-19, road injuries, ischemic heart disease, stroke, liver disease and tuberculosis were greater for male (versus female) individuals.

他们确定了女性和男性个体之间显着的健康差异。特别是，女性（相对于男性）个体，全球精神，肌肉骨骼和神经系统疾病的负担更高；相比之下，男性（相对于女性）的新型冠状病毒肺炎，道路损伤，缺血性心脏病，中风，肝病和结核病的残疾调整生命年率更高。

Regional analyses showed similar health disparity trends to those observed at the global level. Furthermore, the disparity in health between male and female individuals was observed to emerge at an any early age, and continued grow throughout the lifespan.Collectively, this study highlights health differences between female and male individuals that emerge at a young age and progress throughout the lifespan, and thus emphasizes the need to develop sex- and age-tailored policies to tackle health disparities and achieve greater health equity..

区域分析显示，健康差距趋势与全球水平观察到的趋势相似。此外，观察到男性和女性个体之间的健康差异在任何早期都会出现，并在整个生命周期中持续增长。总的来说，这项研究强调了女性和男性在年轻时出现的健康差异以及在整个生命周期中的进步，因此强调需要制定针对性别和年龄的政策来解决健康差异并实现更大的健康公平。。

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Author informationAuthors and AffiliationsNature Aging https://www.nature.com/nataging/Yahyah AmanAuthorsYahyah AmanView author publicationsYou can also search for this author in

作者信息作者和附属机构年龄https://www.nature.com/nataging/YahyahAmanaAuthorSyahyah AmanView作者出版物您也可以在

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Yahyah Aman.Rights and permissionsReprints and permissionsAbout this articleCite this articleAman, Y. Addressing gender disparities in global health.

YahyahaAman。权利和许可打印和许可本文引用本文Aman，Y。解决全球健康中的性别差异。

Nat Aging (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43587-024-00661-9Download citationPublished: 14 June 2024DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43587-024-00661-9Share this articleAnyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:Get shareable linkSorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.Copy to clipboard.

Nat Aging（2024）。https://doi.org/10.1038/s43587-024-00661-9Download引文发布日期：2024年6月14日OI：https://doi.org/10.1038/s43587-024-00661-9Share本文与您共享以下链接的任何人都可以阅读此内容：获取可共享链接对不起，本文目前没有可共享的链接。复制到剪贴板。

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解决全球卫生中的性别差异

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